Symptoms of High Blood Pressure
In the majority of the cases, this condition doesn't make itself noticed by means of signs or symptoms. The absence of the symptoms characterizes even cases of dangerous hypertension.
Symptoms like dizziness, dull headaches or nose bleedings sometimes appear in early stages of hypertension, but most of the time in dangerous stages, that can even manage the life of the patient.
The Diagnosis of hypertension
A diagnosis takes more than one reading which indicated high blood pressure. In a healthy person, the level of this pressure oscillates between several values during one single day and even the visit to the doctor can influence it. To be certain, the doctor makes several such readings or demands the patient to measure his/her blood pressure at work, home or in other different occasions.
To read arterial pressure, an arm cuff and a pressure-measuring gauge are used. The reading indicates two numbers, given in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). One of the numbers, the upper number, measures the systolic pressure, the one exerted in the arteries by the heart beats, while the other - the lower number, reads the diastolic pressure which is the pressure inside the arteries between the beats.
Before the age of 50, the importance of the two numbers is equal. Then, the measuring of systolic pressure gains much more importance, because the most common type of hypertension in people over the age of 50, isolated systolic hypertension ( ISH), consists in a normal diastolic pressure and a high systolic pressure.
Blood pressure measurements are, as stated in 2003 by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute of four main types:
- * The normal blood pressure, although ideally should be 115/75 mm Hg, is considered to be 120/80 mm Hg. Once the pressure exceeds the normal value, the risk of cardiovascular problems appears.
- * Prehypertension is characterized by an increase of the systolic pressure between 120 and 139 or by a diastolic pressure between 80 and 89.
- In time, one of three cases of prehypertension in adults between 35 and 64 years of age and one in two adults over 65 develops into actual high blood pressure.
- * Stage one hypertension is characterized by a systolic pressure ranging between 140 and 159 or a diastolic one between 90 and 99.
- * Stage two hypertension is the most serious type. It is characterized by a systolic pressure of at least 160 or a diastolic one of 100 or higher.
Hypertension is easy to diagnose, so that routine tests such as urinalyses, electrocardiogram (ECG) that measures the electrical activity of the heart, or blood tests are usually enough. These tests are recommended by the doctor for all the four types of hypertension.
Dizziness And Other Hypertension Signs - Fluctuations of that blood pressure are normal in 24 hours, because every new heart beat can change something; when you are active, the blood pressure is higher and it lowers when you are resting.
Dangers And Complications Of Hypertension - In order to control or to prevent hypertension, you must change your lifestyle, even if you already have a treatment on this condition. A healthy lifestyle may even take to a decrease of closes from your hypertension medication.
High blood pressure in pregnancy - Every pregnant woman should take care of the risks that are associated with the pregnancy; one such risk is contracting high blood increase in the body.
Diastolic vs systolic blood pressure - Three decades ago there was a study conducted on the systolic and the diastolic pressure of blood which showed that the risk of cardiovascular diseases are more when there is an increase in the systolic pressure of blood.
High blood pressure medications - It is your choice on how to get blood pressure treated. Choosing best medicine for your benefit is the way to go. See what is better for you and take your pick.
High blood pressure and iodized salt - Sodium occurs In most of the part of the common salt. There are many foods in which salt is added so sodium is thee in these many foods stuffs.
Blood pressure and green tea - There are any cases where there have been clear benefits in case of. Disorders or disease related to blood pressure disrupts the whole vascular system in your body.